In the case of the colored books, they have been developed by engineers within Philips and Sony. Few people outside these companies have input into the process. The file format standards (ISO 9660, Rock Ridge, and ECMA 168) have all been developed originally by ad-hoc groups of interested people from various companies in the industry, then have been submitted to established standards organizations (ECMA, ANSI, ISO) for further work there. The CD-ROM Architecture Working Group is an official Standards working Group under the auspices of the IEEE Computer Society by way of the Standards Committee for Optical Disks and Multimedia Platforms (SCODMP) chaired and sponsored by Dr. Lawrence Welsch, PhD. Mike Rubinfeld is presently the Chair of the working group. They are working in accordance with a Project Authorization Request (PAR) for the development of a CD-ROM architecture profile that hopefully will be made into an international standard. The PAR was approved by the Standards Activity Board (SAB) of the IEEE/CS last June and the Architecture Profile will probably be ready for balloting by August, 1993. For more information, contact: Mike Rubinfeld NIST Bldg. 225, MS:B266 Gaithersburg, MD 20899 (301) 975-3064 Email: miker@mml.ncsl.nist.gov
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